Chemical components, antitermite and antifungal activities of cinnamomum parthenoxylon wood vinegar

被引：19

作者：

Adfa M. ^{[1
]}

Romayasa A. ^{[1
]}

Kusnanda A.J. ^{[1
,2
]}

Avidlyandi A. ^{[1
]}

Yudha S. S. ^{[1
]}

Banon C. ^{[1
]}

Gustian I. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Bengkulu, Jalan W.R. Supratman, Bengkulu

[2] Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas University, Limau Manis, Padang

来源：

Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology | 2020年 / 48卷 / 01期

关键词：

Cinnamomum parthenoxylon; Fungicidal; GC-MS; Termiticidal activity; Wood vinegar;

D O I：

10.5658/WOOD.2020.48.1.107

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Termiticidal and fungicidal activities of wood vinegar from Cinnamomum parthenoxylon (CP) stem wood have been evaluated against Coptotermes curvignathus and wood rotting fungi (Schizophyllum commune and Fomitopsis palustris). The utilized CP wood vinegar was produced in the operating temperature range 250-300°C pyrolysis. A no-choice test was applied for evaluating termiticidal activity with 33 active termites and antifungal activity using the agar media assay. The result showed that an increase in the concentrations of CP wood vinegar significantly raised the mortality of termite. CP wood vinegar showed high termiticidal activity, organic acids (acetic acid 42.91%, 3-butenoic acid 6.89%, butanoic acid, 2-propenyl ester 2.26%), and ketones (1-hydroxy-2-propanone 5.14%, 3-methylcyclopentane-1,2-dione 2.34%) might be largely contributed to termiticidal activity in addition to other minor components. Furthermore, CP wood vinegar exhibited significant inhibition of fungal growth. These data showed that CP wood vinegar was more toxic to white-rot fungi (S. commune) than brown-rot (F. palustris). The results suggested that phenolic compounds from lignin degradation were responsible for good antifungal activity. © 2020, Korean Society of Wood Science Technology. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：107 / 116

页数：9

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