Ultrasonic Composite Iron-carbon Activated Persulfate for Treating Organic Wastewater

被引:0
作者
Li B.-C. [1 ]
Li H.-Y. [1 ]
Xu Q.-H. [1 ,2 ]
You H. [1 ,2 ]
Li Z.-P. [1 ]
Xie B.-H. [1 ]
Liu F. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai
[2] State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin
来源
Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science | 2023年 / 44卷 / 10期
关键词
advance oxidation process; degradation; iron-carbon micro-electrolysis; persulfate(PDS); ultrasound;
D O I
10.13227/j.hjkx.202209210
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A coupling system of ultrasonic composite iron-carbon activated persulfate (US/ PS/ Fe-C) was built to treat a triphenylmethane derivative, crystal violet (CV). The results revealed that US/ PS/ Fe-C ternary system had a good coupling effect. The structure and surface morphology of commercial Fe-C and self-made Fe-C catalysts were analyzed using an X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), respectively. Finally, commercial Fe-C was used to study the effects of different factors on the CV of US/ PS/ Fe-C ternary coupling degradation, and the optimum conditions were as follows: PDS concentration 2 mmol·L - 1 , iron-carbon catalyst 1 g·L - 1 , pH without adjustment, and the removal rate of 15 mg·L - 1 CV reached 90% after 30 min. To explore the effects of anions and cations on the system, it was observed that Mg2 + and NO3- had almost no effect on the treatment of the system, and Mn2 + , Cl - , and CO23- had a certain effect on the treatment of the system, whereas Fe2 + could promote the reaction at low concentration and inhibit the reaction at high concentration. By adding different quenchants, it was concluded that there were four types of active substances: 1O2 , SO4-·,·O2- , and·OH. © 2023 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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页码:5578 / 5586
页数:8
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