Islanding detection of grid-connected PV system based on bi-direction voltage harmonic variation

被引:0
作者
Lü G. [1 ]
Wu Q. [1 ]
Wu C. [1 ]
Cheng H. [2 ]
Shi X. [3 ]
机构
[1] School of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing
[2] Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai
[3] State Grid Qingdao Power Supply Company, Qingdao
来源
Dianli Zidonghua Shebei/Electric Power Automation Equipment | 2019年 / 39卷 / 03期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bi-direction harmonic; Grid-connected PV system; Islanding detection; Voltage harmonic variation;
D O I
10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2019.03.031
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Aiming at the non-detection zone problem of traditional passive islanding detection for grid-connected PV(PhotoVoltaic) system, a detection method based on bi-direction voltage harmonic variation is proposed. With the analysis of voltage harmonic variation before and after islanding and failure mechanism of traditional voltage harmonic detection method, an islanding detection strategy based on bi-direction voltage harmonic is proposed. The windowed Fourier transform is used to calculate the harmonics of outgoing line current and bus voltage in centralized grid-connected PV system, and thus the harmonic power is obtained. The direction of each harmonic source is determined by the positive or negative polarity of harmonic power in grid-connected operation, and the characteristic orders of harmonic at system side and PV side are selected according to the maximum positive and negative harmonic power values. The sliding windowed Fourier transform is adopted to analyze bus voltage harmonic variation of the two orders, and the islanding detection criteria is established. If the reduction of voltage harmonic at system side and the increment at PV side both meet the criteria, there is an island. Simulative results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The method does not affect the output power quality of grid-connected inverters, and can effectively detect islands under serious background harmonics with a small non-detection zone. © 2019, Electric Power Automation Equipment Press. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:194 / 199
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Jia K., Wei H., Li C., Et al., Centralized islanding detection method for photovoltaic power station based on power factor regulation with SVG, Automation of Electric Power Systems, 41, 6, pp. 92-97, (2017)
[2]  
Liu F., Yu M., Zhang Y., Islanding detection evaluation for active frequency drifting methods in multiple photovoltaic grid-connected converters, Proceedings of the CSEE, 29, 12, pp. 47-51, (2009)
[3]  
Cai F., Zheng B., Wang W., Islanding detection method combined with PLL for photovoltaic grid-connected power system, Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 27, 10, pp. 202-206, (2012)
[4]  
Ropp M., Larson D., Meandering S., Et al., Discussion of a power line carrier communications-based anti-islanding scheme using a commercial automatic meter reading system, 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, pp. 2351-2354, (2006)
[5]  
Referrn M.A., Usta O., Fielding G., Protection against loss of utility grid supply for a dispersed storage and generation unit, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 8, 3, pp. 948-954, (1993)
[6]  
Zhao F., Xi D., Analysis of remote islanding detection me-thods for distributed generation grid-connected systems, Chinese Journal of Power Sources, 38, 3, pp. 586-589, (2014)
[7]  
Zhang K., Yuan Y., Fu Z., Et al., Islanding detection based on tangent sliding mode frequency shift method, Electric Power Automation Equipment, 33, 12, pp. 66-72, (2013)
[8]  
Liu F., Wang H., Kang Y., Et al., Non-detection zone of slip-mode frequency shift method, Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 24, 2, pp. 178-182, (2009)
[9]  
Zhang C., Guo Z., Meng H., Et al., Active current disturbing method for islanding detection of grid-connected inverters, Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 22, 7, pp. 176-180, (2007)
[10]  
Ding H., Wei Y., Qi H., Et al., A novel islanding detection based on adaptive active current disturbance, Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 29, 8, pp. 294-300, (2014)