Energy storage mechanism and electrochemical performance of graphene/manganese dioxide composites

被引:0
作者
Tang X. [1 ]
Liu J. [1 ]
Gong H. [1 ]
Wu X. [1 ]
Ji G. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang
来源
Fuhe Cailiao Xuebao/Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica | 2022年 / 39卷 / 08期
关键词
asymmetric supercapacitor; composites; energy storage mechanism; graphene; manganese dioxide;
D O I
10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20220120.006
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Supercapacitors have been attracted tremendous attention due to their high power density and long cycle life, etc. The electrode material is the main factor affecting electrochemical properties. Graphene/manganese dioxide composites (RGO/MnO2) were prepared using one pot hydrothermal method with graphene oxide (GO) as carbon source, as well as H2O2 and KMnO4 as MnO2 precursors. It was found that sphere-like MnO2 distributes on the graphene sheets by the microstructure tests. The energy storage mechanism of the composite was discussed. It displays that the reaction is the surface dominant process. The surface capacitance accounts for 86.2% of the total capacitance at 5 mV·s−1, While it can account for 97.3% at 200 mV·s−1. In order to assemble a device with high energy density, this work fabricated an asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC, RGO/MnO2//RGO) using the RGO/MnO2 as the positive electrode and RGO as the negative electrode, respectively, which exhibits high energy density (72.8 W·h·kg−1 at 100 W·kg−1). © 2022 Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (BUAA). All rights reserved.
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页码:3898 / 3905
页数:7
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