Fractional control strategy for smart micro grid

被引:0
作者
Singh K. [1 ]
Zaheeruddin [1 ]
机构
[1] Jamia Millia Islamia (A Central University), Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar Marg, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi
来源
Telecommunications and Radio Engineering (English translation of Elektrosvyaz and Radiotekhnika) | 2019年 / 78卷 / 12期
关键词
Diesel engine generator; Fractional order PID; Frequency control; Genetic algorithm; Solar power; Wind power;
D O I
10.1615/TelecomRadEng.v78.i12.40
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper proposes controlling strategy based on fractional calculus for the load frequency control of microgrid. In this paper, microgrid consists of wind turbine generator, solar photovoltaic system and diesel engine generator. The diesel engine generator is fed by control signal from fractional PID controller to alleviate the difference between power generation and the load which will lead to a minimum power and frequency deviations. Genetic algorithm method and ISE performance criterion is proposed for tuning the parameters of controller. The proposed controller’s performance is analyzed in terms of fitness function, settling time, peak overshoot and oscillations. This fractional order controller shows better performance over the integer order PID controller. © 2019 by Begell House, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1063 / 1073
页数:10
相关论文
共 12 条
  • [1] Luo C., Ooi B.T., Strategies to smooth power fluctuation of wind turbine generators, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers, 22, 2, pp. 341-349, (2007)
  • [2] Dokopoulos P.S., Saramourtsis A.C., Bakirtzis A.G., Prediction and evaluation of the performance of wind-diesel energy systems, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers, 11, 2, pp. 385-393, (1996)
  • [3] Senjyo T., Nakaji T., Uezato K., Funabashi T., A hybrid power system using alternative energy facilities in isolated island, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers, 20, 2, pp. 406-414, (2005)
  • [4] Oustaloup, Levron F., Mathieu B., Nanot FM., Frequency-band complex non integer differentiator: characterization and synthesis, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, 47, 1, pp. 25-39, (2000)
  • [5] Wang, Billiton R., Reliability Benefit analysis of adding WTG to distribution system, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers, 16, 2, pp. 134-139, (2001)
  • [6] Lee D, Wang L., Small signal stability analysis of an autonomous hybrid renewable energy power generation/energy storage system time domain simulations, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers, 23, 1, pp. 311-320, (2008)
  • [7] Nagarath I.J., Gopal M., Control Systems Engineerings, (2001)
  • [8] Gopal M., Control Systems Principles and Design, (2008)
  • [9] Podlubny I., Fractional order systems and PIλDμ controller, IEEE Trans. on Automatic Control, 44, 1, pp. 208-214, (1999)
  • [10] Merrikh-Bayat F., Rules for selecting the parameters of Oustaloup recursive approximation for the simulation of linear feedback systems containing PIλDμ controller, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 17, 4, pp. 1852-18, (2012)