Investigating the rheological properties of asphalt binder incorporating different crumb rubber contents based on a response surface methodology

被引:9
作者
Badri R.M. [1 ,2 ]
Al kaissi Z.A. [2 ]
Sutanto M. [3 ]
Alobaidi M.K. [4 ]
机构
[1] Civil Engineering Department, Dijlah University College
[2] Highway and Transportation Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University
[3] Civil & Environmental Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar
[4] Directorate General of Education KARKH 1, Ministry of Education
关键词
Binder Rheology; Crumb Rubber Modified Binder (CRMB); Optimization; Response surface methodology (RSM); Temperature Sweep Test;
D O I
10.1016/j.jksues.2020.10.009
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of different crumb rubber (CR) contents and their interactions with high temperature ranges on the rheological behavior of asphalt binder were investigated in this study using the response surface methodology (RSM). A temperature sweep test was performed using a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) on modified binders with 5%, 7%, 10%, 12%, and 15% crumb rubber content at temperatures ranging from 46 °C to 82 °C. RSM statistical analysis was conducted based on central composite design (CCD) and assuming the rheological parameters complex modulus (G*) and phase angle (δ°) as response variables. Results from analysis of variance (ANOVA) test indicated that temperature and rubber content affect rheological parameters significantly (p < 0.05). A value of p < 0.0001 indicated a good agreement between the predictions of quadratic models and experimental results with a mean error <5% for all responses. The separate effects of temperature and rubber contents were analyzed, and the results revealed that all responses were influenced by the interaction of both independent variables but were more strongly influenced by rubber content than temperature. Consequently, it can be concluded that RSM is an effective approach for investigating rheological properties. © 2020 The Authors
引用
收藏
页码:322 / 328
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[21]  
Myres R.H., Montgomery D.C., Response Surface Methodology, (2002)
[22]  
Nassar A.I., Thom N., Parry T., Optimizing the mix design of cold bitumen emulsion mixtures using response surface methodology, Constr. Build. Mater., 104, pp. 216-229, (2016)
[23]  
Subhy A., Lo Presti D., Airey G., Rubberised bitumen manufacturing assisted by rheological measurements, Road Mater. Pavement Des., 17, 2, pp. 290-310, (2016)
[24]  
Wang H., Apostolidis P., Zhu J., Liu X., Skarpas A., Erkens S., The role of thermodynamics and kinetics in rubber–bitumen systems: a theoretical overview, Int. J. Pavement Eng., pp. 1-16, (2020)
[25]  
Wang H., Liu X., Zhang H., Apostolidis P., Scarpas T., Erkens S., Asphalt-rubber interaction and performance evaluation of rubberised asphalt binders containing non-foaming warm-mix additives, Road Mater. Pavement Des., 21, 6, pp. 1612-1633, (2020)