Graphene-based membranes for CO2 separation

被引:0
|
作者
Ali, Akbar [1 ,2 ]
Pothu, Ramyakrishna [3 ]
Siyal, Sajid Hussain [4 ]
Phulpoto, Shahnawaz [5 ]
Sajjad, Muhammad [6 ]
Thebo, Khalid Hussain [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] University of CAS, Beijing,100049, China
[2] CAS State Key Laboratory of Multi-phase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing,100190, China
[3] College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha,410082, China
[4] Department of Metallurgy and Material Engineering, Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan
[5] Department of Physics and Electronics, Shah Abdul Latif University Khairpur Mir's, Sindh, Pakistan
[6] Department of Physics, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat,Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,26000, Pakistan
[7] Dr. M. A. Kazi Institute of Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro,Sindh, Pakistan
关键词
Air purification - Gas mixtures - Gas permeable membranes - Global warming - Graphene - Separation;
D O I
10.1016/j.mset.2018.11.002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Increasing concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere is responsible for global warming in the world. Up to date, many technologies have been investigated to reduce the concentration of CO2 in the environment but no technology has got significant successes yet. Recently graphene based membrane has attracted increasing attention for their potential applications in gas separation. In this review, we focus on separation of CO2 from gas mixtures through graphene-based membranes. More specifically, the separation of gas mixtures such as CO2/H2, CO2/CH4, CO2/N2 and CO2/O2 which have similar compositions in flue gas treatment, hydrogen purification and natural gas purification will be discussed. The advantages and disadvantages of these membranes will also be part of discussion and finally, the review ends with several recommendations and suggestions on the future prospect for CO2 separation. © 2018
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 88
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