Thermal management performance of lithium-ion battery based on phase change materials

被引：0

作者：

Yin S. ^{[1
,2
]}

Kang P. ^{[1
]}

Han J. ^{[1
]}

Zhang C. ^{[1
]}

Wang L. ^{[1
,2
]}

Tong L. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing

[2] Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Saving and Emission Reduction in Metallurgical Industry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing

来源：

Huagong Jinzhan/Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress | 2022年 / 41卷 / 10期

关键词：

battery thermal management; composite phase change material; convection; heat conduction; numerical analysis; thermophysical properties;

D O I：

10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2021-2553

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

As one of the most widely used power batteries, lithium-ion battery (LIB) plays an important role in electric vehicles and other industries. Temperature is an important factor affecting LIB performance and safety, and thus battery thermal management (BTM) is very important. At present, phase change material (PCM) has become a research hotspot because of high latent heat and no additional power consumption. In this study, the performance of 8 parallel 18650 LIB pack was numerically simulated, and the temperature variation characteristics of LIB was experimentally studied. The LIB heat generation model was established, and the temperature change of single LIB during the discharge process was tested. The influence of thermophysical parameters of composite phase change material (CPCM), such as thermal conductivity, melting point, latent heat and thickness, on the BTM characteristics of LIB pack designed in this paper were studied. The results showed that pure paraffin used in BTM can reduce the maximum battery temperature under 3C discharge by 28.0%. Adding expanded graphite to paraffin can further improve the thermal management performance of CPCM. When the thermal conductivity of CPCM was 2.0W/(m·K), the maximum temperature of battery under 3C discharge can be further reduced by 5.42℃, and the increase of the thermal conductivity of CPCM had little effect on the improvement of thermal management performance. Considering the maximum temperature and temperature uniformity of the battery pack, in order to obtain the best thermal management performance of the lithium-ion battery pack designed in this paper, the thermal conductivity of CPCM should be 2.0W/(m·K), the melting point of CPCM should be between 36—38℃, the latent heat of phase transition was about 212J/g, and the thickness of CPCM was 4mm. © 2022 Chemical Industry Press. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：5518 / 5529

页数：11

共 30 条

[11]

SONG Junjie, WANG Yichun, WANG Teng, Simulation of layered air cooling thermal management system for lithium-ion battery pack, Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 36, pp. 187-194, (2017)

[12]

AN Z, SHAH K, JIA L, Et al., A parametric study for optimization of minichannel based battery thermal management system, Applied Thermal Engineering, 154, pp. 593-601, (2019)

[13]

FANG Yidong, SHEN Jiali, ZHU Yue, Et al., Investigation on the transient thermal performance of a mini-channel cold plate for battery thermal management, Journal of Thermal Science, 30, 3, pp. 914-925, (2021)

[14]

SIRUVURI S D V S V, BUDARAPU P R., Studies on thermal management of lithium-ion battery pack using water as the cooling fluid, Journal of Energy Storage, 29, (2020)

[15]

TOUSI M, SARCHAMI A, KIANI M, Et al., Numerical study of novel liquid-cooled thermal management system for cylindrical Li-ion battery packs under high discharge rate based on AgO nanofluid and copper sheath, Journal of Energy Storage, 41, (2021)

[16]

WANG Yanan, WANG Zhengkun, MIN Haitao, Et al., Performance investigation of a passive battery thermal management system applied with phase change material, Journal of Energy Storage, 35, (2021)

[17]

WANG Yan, GAO Qing, WANG Guohua, Et al., A review on research status and key technologies of battery thermal management and its enhanced safety, International Journal of Energy Research, 42, 13, pp. 4008-4033, (2018)

[18]

WANG Haimin, WANG Yufei, HU Feng, Thermal management performance of cylindrical power batteries made of graphite paraffin composite phase change materials, Energy Storage Science and Technology, 10, 1, pp. 210-217, (2021)

[19]

HALLAJ S A, SELMAN J R., A novel thermal management system for electric vehicle batteries using phase-change material, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 147, 9, (2000)

[20]

CHEN Fenfang, HUANG Rui, WANG Chongming, Et al., Air and PCM cooling for battery thermal management considering battery cycle life, Applied Thermal Engineering, 173, (2020)

← 1 2 3 →