Removal of inorganic contaminant phosphate from aqueous solutions by bimetallic Ficus-ZVFe/Cu nanoparticles

被引:5
作者
Abdel-Aziz, Hossam Mohammed [1 ]
Farag, Rabie Saad [2 ]
Abdel-Gawad, Soha Ali [3 ]
机构
[1] Chemical Industries Development (CID) Company, Giza, Egypt
[2] Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
关键词
Iron compounds - X ray spectroscopy - Regression analysis - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - Scanning electron microscopy;
D O I
10.1504/IJEE.2021.113775
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Green chemistry approach has become the eco-friendliest and effective technique by using Ficus Benjamina for preparing bimetallic nanoscale zerovalent Fe/Cu particles and removal of phosphates from the aqueous solutions. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX) were used for characterisation. The removal adequacy of phosphates (5 mg L-1) reached to 73% under the condition of 0.3 g L-1, 30 min, and pH 4. The adsorption results are more appropriate by the Langmuir model [R2 = 0.998], with qmax = 17.42 mg g-1. The results of adsorption kinetics indicate that, phosphates uptake on Ficus-nZVFeCu is following the pseudo-second order model. Overall, Benjamina nZVFe/Cu is a committed green substance to remove phosphates. Operating parameters effect was investigated using a SPSS-linear regression analysis and found that more than 97% of the variables have an effect on the removal process. © 2021 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
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页码:53 / 68
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