Recent advances in uranium adsorption by biomass based composite

被引:0
作者
Zhang Y. [1 ]
Cao M. [1 ]
Zheng S. [1 ]
Jiang Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Polymer Micro, Nano Manufacturing and Devices, East China University of Technology, Nanchang
来源
Fuhe Cailiao Xuebao/Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica | 2022年 / 39卷 / 01期
关键词
Adsorption; Biomass; Composite materials; Mechanism; Nuclear energy; Uranium;
D O I
10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20210625.002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
With the development of nuclear energy, a large amount of uranium-containing radioactive wastewater has been produced, posing a great threat to ecological safety and human health. At the same time, with the gradual depletion of terrestrial uranium, it is imperative to exploit uranium from seawater to ensure long-term sufficient supply of nuclear fuel. In recent years, the adsorption method has attracted increasing attention in the treatment of uranium-contaminated wastewater and the extraction of uranium from seawater. And it is a green, economical and sustainable development strategy for uranium adsorption to prepare high value-added biomass-based materials with excellent performance based on its eco-friendliness, abundant reserves and low cost. This review focuses on the main progress of biomass-based uranium adsorption composite materials, covering its adsorption performance and adsorption mechanism. Finally, the future prospects and research direction are proposed for better biomass-based adsorbents. Copyright ©2022 Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica. All rights reserved.
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页码:111 / 125
页数:14
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