The Non-unit Transient-based Protection and Its Settings for 35 kV Distribution Lines Based on the Line Boundary Characteristic of Electronic Voltage Transformer

被引:0
作者
Wu Y. [1 ]
Li Z. [1 ]
Xiao S. [1 ]
Huang Z. [1 ]
Li Z. [1 ]
Wei F. [1 ]
Lin X. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Province, Wuhan
来源
Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering | 2024年 / 44卷 / 12期
关键词
distribution lines; electronic voltage transformer; line boundary; metal-oxide arrester; non-unit transient-based protection; smart substation;
D O I
10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.230066
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
As a large number of distributed generations are connected to the distribution networks, the performance of traditional three-stage current protection deteriorates seriously. The non-unit transient-based boundary protection is expected to be an effective scheme to improve the relay protection performance of active distribution networks due to its outstanding advantages, such as being independent of power supply property. However, the effectiveness of this approach relies heavily on the strong filtering effect achieved at the line boundary. Therefore, this paper presents that the electronic voltage transformer, the metal-oxide arrester, and the remaining apparatus’s stray capacitance of the smart substation and smart switching station can be used together as the line boundary. The excellent high-frequency filtering characteristics of this arrangement can serve as a foundation for the design of non-unit transient-based boundary protection. Then, the protection criterion is constructed due to the difference in the energy of the high-frequency band of the inside-zone and outside-zone fault voltage traveling waves. Based on the reasonable coordination of the setting threshold and the action sequence, a non-unit transient-based two-stage protection is formed. Finally, the proposed protection scheme is performed based on the PSCAD platform to verify its effectiveness, sensitivity, and reliability, which can be coordinated with three-stage current protection to enhance the protection performance in the active distribution network. ©2024 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng.
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页码:4666 / 4681
页数:15
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