Explosion Characteristics of Emulsion Explosive Mixed with RDX Powder

被引:0
作者
Chen Y. [1 ]
Ma H.-H. [1 ,2 ]
Shen Z.-W. [1 ]
Yang M. [1 ]
Tian Q.-C. [1 ]
机构
[1] CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
[2] State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
来源
Huozhayao Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Explosives and Propellants | 2019年 / 42卷 / 03期
关键词
Emulsion explosive; Explosion characteristics; Explosion mechanics; Explosive welding; Foil; RDX;
D O I
10.14077/j.issn.1007-7812.2019.03.005
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to satisfy the demand of reducing critical thickness for explosives applied to metal foil explosion welding, the mixed explosives were obtained by introducing RDX powder into emulsion explosives. The effects of RDX content on the detonation performance of mixed explosives were studied by underwater explosion experiment, detonation velocity test and explosive brisance test. The results show that the critical thickness of mixed explosive decreases significantly with the increase of RDX content. For mixed explosives with RDX mass fraction of 0, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%, the value of critical thickness was (5.9±0.1), (4.8±0.1), (4.1±0.1), (3.7±0.1) and (3.3±0.1)mm, respectively, while the critical detonation velocity basically remains unchanged at a value of about 2500m/s. All energy output parameters of underwater explosion such as shock overpressure peak, specific shock energy, specific bubble energy, and total energy increase with the increase of RDX content. After adding 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% RDX, the shock overpressure peak at 1.0m from the explosion center increase by 3.8%, 7.4%, 12.7% and 17.3%, respectively, and the total energy increase by 7.2%, 16.8%, 22.2% and 26.4% simultaneously. The brisance of the mixed explosive also increases with the RDX content, and it is more significant within a lower RDX content range. When the mass fraction of RDX are 0, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%, the brisance of the mixed explosives are 0.25, 0.31, 0.35, 0.37 and 0.42, respectively. Therefore, the mixed explosive is available for explosive welding of metal foil. © 2019, Editorial Board of Journal of Explosives & Propellants. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 246
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Findik F., Recent developments in explosive welding, Materials & Design, 32, 3, pp. 1081-1093, (2011)
[2]  
Wronka B., Testing of explosive welding and welded joints. Wavy Character of the Process and Joint quality, International Journal of Impact Engineering, 38, 5, pp. 309-313, (2011)
[3]  
Blazynski T.Z., Implosively manufactured composite multilayered foil cylinders and tubular transition joints, Materialwissenschaft Und Werkstofftechnik, 20, 8, pp. 262-271, (1989)
[4]  
Zhou Q., Feng J.R., Chen P.W., Numerical and experimental studies on the explosive welding of tungsten foil to copper, Materials, 10, 9, (2017)
[5]  
Hokamoto K., Nakata K., Mori A., Et al., Dissimilar material welding of rapidly solidified foil and stainless steel plate using underwater explosive welding technique, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 472, 1-2, pp. 507-511, (2009)
[6]  
Sun W., Li X.J., Yan H.H., Et al., Effect of initial hardness on interfacial features in underwater explosive welding of tool steel SKS3, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 23, 2, pp. 421-428, (2014)
[7]  
Fan M.Y., Yu W.W., Wang W.T., Et al., Microstructure and mechanical properties of thin-multilayer Ti/Al laminates prepared by one-step explosive bonding, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 26, 1, pp. 277-284, (2017)
[8]  
Morizono Y., Yamaguchi T., Tsurekawa S., Aluminizing of high-carbon steel by explosive welding and subsequent heat treatment, ISIJ International, 55, 1, pp. 272-277, (2015)
[9]  
Andreevskikh L.A., Dendenkov Y.P., Drennov O.B., Et al., Explosive mixture for explosive welding of thin foils, Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 36, 1, pp. 48-50, (2011)
[10]  
Andreevskikh L.A., Dendenkov Y.P., Drennov O.B., Et al., Explosive mixtures for explosive welding of thin foils: part 2. RDX-Baking Soda mixtures, Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 36, 5, pp. 430-432, (2011)