Eco-friendly fractionation of natural straws: sustainable ultralong room-temperature phosphorescence and super anti-ultraviolet materials

被引:0
|
作者
Zhenghao Xia [1 ,2 ]
Jingxuan You [1 ,2 ]
Haojie An [3 ]
Yirong Wang [1 ,2 ]
Jinming Zhang [1 ]
Chunchun Yin [1 ]
Yaohui Cheng [4 ]
Kunfeng Jin [1 ]
Jun Zhang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics,Institute of Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)
[2] School of Chemical Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
[3] HongDa Research Institute Co,Ltd
[4] Key National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures,Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures,Nanjing
关键词
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暂无
中图分类号
TB34 [功能材料]; TK6 [生物能及其利用];
学科分类号
080501 ; 080703 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a new green solvent consisting of ionic liquid and polyol to achieve a selective fractionation of lignin from biomass. The lignin from corn straw is rich in syringyl unit and phenolic hydroxyl group, resulting in excellent room-temperature phosphorescence(RTP) performance, antioxidation property and long-term photostability. Flexible film, fiber, aerogel and coatings with an ultralong RTP lifetime of 0.654 s are obtained. The lignin from corn straw completely blocks UV light of290–400 nm at an extremely low usage due to many p-coumarate units. When the content is as low as 1.54 mg/g, which is two orders of magnitude lower than the previous reports, the corresponding sunscreen cream has a super-high sun protection factor(SPF) of 183.9. More importantly, the lignin self-assembles into nanospheres of 250–350 nm, preventing penetration into the skin. Such easily-available, abundant, low-cost, safe and natural lignin provides an innovative avenue for sustainable optical function materials.
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页码:2373 / 2381
页数:9
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