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Determination of Solanine and Nutrient Elements in Potatoes by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
被引:2
作者:

Jiang Nan
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Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

Li Jingwen
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Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

Han Xiang
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Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

Wang Yanting
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Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

Yang Fujia
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Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

Shen Li
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Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
机构:
[1] Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Quantum Opt & Intelligent Photon, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
关键词:
spectroscopy;
laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy;
potato;
solanine;
elemental analysis;
TRACE-ELEMENTS;
GLYCOALKALOIDS;
PLASMA;
D O I:
10.3788/LOP231009
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
As a common stem vegetable in daily life, potatoes not only contain rich carbohydrates but also contain minerals, lutein and other active substances beneficial to human health. Studies on the nutrients and solanine contained in the skin, flesh and sprout of potatoes are of great significance for food safety and potato quality assessment. First, the spectra of skin, flesh and sprout of potatoes are obtained by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), and the nutrient elements and solanine in different parts of potatoes are analyzed. Second, the difference in spectral peak intensity between metallic and non-metallic elements in different parts of the potatoes is observed. Finally, the reason for the difference is discussed in terms of the local thermal equilibrium condition and the ratio of ion to atom densities by the calculation of the temperature and electron density of the laser-induced plasma. Results show that LIBS is a reliable and effective in situ and online test methods for the analysis of various elements in different potato parts.
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