Modular and Diverse Synthesis of Acrylamides by Palladium-Catalyzed Hydroaminocarbonylation of Acetylene

被引:4
作者
Cao, Zhusong [1 ]
Wang, Qiang [1 ]
Neumann, Helfried [1 ]
Beller, Matthias [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock, Leibniz Inst Katalyse eV, Albert Einstein Str 29a, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
关键词
Carbonylation; Acetylene; Acrylamides; Palladium; Chemoselectivity; BOND-FORMING HYDROGENATION; AMINES; AMINOCARBONYLATION; CARBONYLATION; ALKENES; ALKYNES; ALPHA; ALKOXYCARBONYLATION; COMPLEXES; PHOSPHINE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202410597
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The development of all kinds of covalent drugs had a major impact on the improvement of the human health system. Covalent binding to target proteins is achieved by so-called electrophilic warheads, which are incorporated in the respective drug molecule. In the last decade, specifically acrylamides emerged as attractive warheads in covalent drug design. Herein, a straightforward palladium-catalyzed hydroaminocarbonylation of acetylene has been developed, allowing a modular and diverse synthesis of bio-active acrylamides. This general protocol features high atom efficiency, wide functional group compatibility, high chemoselectivity and proceeds additive free under mild reaction conditions. The synthetic utility of this protocol is showcased in the synthesis of ibrutinib, osimertinib, and other bio-active compound derivatives. A general palladium-catalyzed hydroaminocarbonylation of acetylene towards important acrylamide derivatives is presented. The novel synthetic protocol shows high functional group-compatibility, high atom efficiency and good chemoselectivity to obtain a variety of bio-active compounds including several actual drugs. image
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页数:7
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