Prevalence of Hearing Loss Among Noise-Exposed US Workers Within the Utilities Sector, 2010-2019

被引:0
作者
Masterson, Elizabeth A. [1 ]
Themann, Christa L. [1 ]
机构
[1] CDCP, Natl Inst Occupat Safety & Hlth, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
关键词
occupational hearing loss; hazardous noise; hydroelectric power generation; electric power generation; power distribution; natural gas distribution; surveillance; INDUSTRY; IMPACT; RISK;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0000000000003125
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: This study's objective was to estimate hearing loss prevalence for noise-exposed US Utilities workers. Methods: In this cross-sectional study of a retrospective cohort, audiograms were examined for 1.3 million workers (13,595 within utilities) from 2010-2019. Hearing loss prevalence and adjusted risk as compared with a reference industry were estimated. Results: The hearing loss prevalence for noise-exposed Utilities workers (25%) was higher than for noise-exposed workers in all industries combined (20%). Some subsectors surpassed the prevalence for all industries combined and/or had adjusted risks significantly higher than the reference industry. The highest prevalence subsectors were Hydroelectric Power Generation (37%) and steam and Air-Conditioning Supply (29%). Conclusions: While often overlooked, noise-exposed workers in this sector have among the highest prevalences of hearing loss and significantly higher risks. Increased attention and better hearing conservation strategies are needed.
引用
收藏
页码:648 / 653
页数:6
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