occupational hearing loss;
hazardous noise;
hydroelectric power generation;
electric power generation;
power distribution;
natural gas distribution;
surveillance;
INDUSTRY;
IMPACT;
RISK;
D O I:
10.1097/JOM.0000000000003125
中图分类号:
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号:
1004 ;
120402 ;
摘要:
Objective: This study's objective was to estimate hearing loss prevalence for noise-exposed US Utilities workers. Methods: In this cross-sectional study of a retrospective cohort, audiograms were examined for 1.3 million workers (13,595 within utilities) from 2010-2019. Hearing loss prevalence and adjusted risk as compared with a reference industry were estimated. Results: The hearing loss prevalence for noise-exposed Utilities workers (25%) was higher than for noise-exposed workers in all industries combined (20%). Some subsectors surpassed the prevalence for all industries combined and/or had adjusted risks significantly higher than the reference industry. The highest prevalence subsectors were Hydroelectric Power Generation (37%) and steam and Air-Conditioning Supply (29%). Conclusions: While often overlooked, noise-exposed workers in this sector have among the highest prevalences of hearing loss and significantly higher risks. Increased attention and better hearing conservation strategies are needed.
机构:
Seoul Med Ctr, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Med Ctr, Med Res Inst, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Med Ctr, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, 156 Sinnae Ro, Seoul 02053, South KoreaSeoul Med Ctr, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Seoul, South Korea
Kim, KyooSang
Choi, Sun-Haeng
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Chungbuk Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Chungju, South KoreaSeoul Med Ctr, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Seoul, South Korea
Choi, Sun-Haeng
ANNALS OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE,
2024,
36
机构:
Univ Michigan, Sch Nursing, Div Hlth Promot & Risk Reduct, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAUniv Michigan, Sch Nursing, Div Hlth Promot & Risk Reduct, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA