The impact of renaming schizophrenia on destigmatization: The Asian experience

被引:2
|
作者
Goh, Kah Kheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu, Cheng-Yu [4 ]
Chiu, Yi-Hang [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Mong-Liang [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Taipei Med Univ, Wan Fang Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] Taipei Med Univ, Wan Fang Hosp, Psychiat Res Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan
[3] Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Taipei, Taiwan
[4] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Hlth Social Sci, Edinburgh, Scotland
[5] Wan Fang Hosp, Dept Psychiat, 111 Sect 3,Hsin Long Rd, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
Rename; Schizophrenia; Stigma; Disclosure; NAME CHANGE; REDUCE STIGMA; MENTAL-ILLNESS; PUBLIC STIGMA; PSYCHOSIS; ATTITUDES; TERM; TRANSLATION; DISORDER; SALIENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajp.2024.104139
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The term "schizophrenia" can indeed carry stigmatizing connotations. Proposals to rename schizophrenia have emerged as a potential strategy to alleviate this stigma, but the impact of such a change is not yet fully understood. In several Asian countries that have adopted a new name for schizophrenia, there is evidence that renaming is associated with improved attitudes towards individuals with schizophrenia and an increased willingness to disclose diagnoses. However, the portrayal of schizophrenia in the media seems unaffected by these name changes. In other countries where "schizophrenia" is still the standard term, alternative names have been suggested, but research on their effectiveness in reducing stigma shows mixed results. Mental health professionals frequently support a name change, recognizing the term's negative implications. However, it is crucial to recognize that a mere semantic revision, devoid of substantial conceptual alterations, may only offer a temporary decrease in stigma. Thus, renaming schizophrenia, coupled with a re-conceptualization of the disorder, may be a constructive step toward reducing its stigmatization.
引用
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页数:8
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