Monitoring of Astroviruses, Brno-Hantaviruses, Coronaviruses, Influenza Viruses, Bornaviruses, Morbilliviruses, Lyssaviruses and Pestiviruses in Austrian Bats

被引：1

作者：

Fereidouni, Sasan ^{[1
]}

Keles, Sinan Julian ^{[1
]}

Schlottau, Kore ^{[2
]}

Bago, Zoltan ^{[3
]}

Reiter, Guido ^{[4
]}

Milchram, Markus ^{[5
]}

Hoffmann, Bernd ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vet Med Vienna, Res Inst Wildlife Ecol, A-1160 Vienna, Austria

[2] Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Fed Res Inst Anim Hlth, Inst Diagnost Virol, D-17493 Greifswald, Germany

[3] Austrian Agcy Hlth & Food Safety Ltd AGES, Inst Vet Dis Control, A-2340 Modling, Austria

[4] Austrian Coordinat Ctr Bat Conservat & Res KFFO, Itzlinger Hauptstr 39b, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria

[5] Univ Bodenkultur Wien, BOKU, A-1180 Vienna, Austria

来源：

VIRUSES-BASEL | 2024年 / 16卷 / 08期

关键词：

bat monitoring; Austria; influenza viruses; bornaviruses; morbilliviruses; lyssaviruses; pestiviruses; astroviruses; Brno-hantaviruses; coronaviruses; REAL-TIME; RESERVOIR HOSTS; NIPAH VIRUS; PCR ASSAY; DIFFERENTIATION; RNA;

D O I：

10.3390/v16081232

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Here, we report the results of a monitoring study of bat viruses in Austria to strengthen the knowledge of circulating viruses in Austrian bat populations. In this study, we analyzed 618 oropharyngeal and rectal swab samples from 309 bats and 155 pooled tissue samples from dead bats. Samples were collected from 18 different bat species from multiple locations in Austria, from November 2015 to April 2018, and examined for astroviruses, bornaviruses, coronaviruses, hantaviruses, morbilliviruses, orthomyxoviruses (influenza A/C/D viruses), pestiviruses and rhabdoviruses (lyssaviruses) using molecular techniques and sequencing. Using RT-qPCR, 36 samples revealed positive or suspicious results for astroviruses, Brno-hantaviruses, and coronaviruses in nine different bat species. Further sequencing revealed correspondent sequences in five samples. In contrast, none of the tested samples was positive for influenza viruses A/C/D, bornaviruses, morbilliviruses, lyssaviruses, or pestiviruses.

引用

页数：13

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