Omeprazole affects the expression of serotonin-1A in the brain regions and alleviates anxiety in rat model of immobilization-induced stress

被引:0
作者
Ali, Sadia Basharat [1 ]
Saeed, Raheel [1 ,2 ]
Mahmood, Khalid [1 ]
Haleem, Darakhshan Jabeen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karachi, Dr Panjwani Ctr Mol Med & Drug Res, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Neurosci Res Lab, KU Circular Rd, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[2] Salim Habib Univ, Dept Basic Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Karachi, Pakistan
来源
BEHAVIOURAL PHARMACOLOGY | 2024年 / 35卷 / 07期
关键词
anxiety; hippocampus; immobilization stress; omeprazole; raphe; rat; serotonin-1A receptor; RECEPTORS; HIPPOCAMPAL; CIRRHOSIS; FEEDBACK; DEFICITS;
D O I
10.1097/FBP.0000000000000793
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Omeprazole, a drug of choice for the management of gastric hyperacidity, influences serotonergic neurotransmission in brain regions and its long-term use is known to cause stress-related behavioral deficits including anxiety. Aim of the current study was to explore the effects of omeprazole treatment on immobilization-induced anxiety in rats, specifically on the role of serotonin (5-HT). In view of the role of serotonin-1A (5-HT1A) autoreceptor in the availability of 5-HT in brain regions, mRNA expression of this autoreceptor was performed in raphe nuclei. Similarly, because of the role of hippocampal 5-HT neurotransmission in anxiety-like disorders, expression of the 5-HT1A heteroreceptors was determined in this region. We found that the treatment with omeprazole reduces anxiety-like behavior in rats, increases the expression of 5-HT1A autoreceptor in the raphe and decreases the hippocampal expression of 5-HT1A heteroreceptor. This suggests a role of 5-HT1A receptor types in omeprazole-induced behavioral changes. It also indicates a potential role of omeprazole in the management of serotonergic disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:408 / 417
页数:10
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