Pseudomonas aeruginosa Endocarditis With a Large Mitral Valve Vegetation Causing Severe Mitral Valve Regurgitation and Cardiogenic Shock

被引：0

作者：

Shah, Kriya ^{[1
]}

Santiago, Luis E. ^{[2
,3
]}

Gusan, Tatiana ^{[2
,3
]}

Gomez, Tricia ^{[2
,3
]}

Poonam, Choudhry ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Nova Southeastern Univ, Dr Kiran C Patel Coll Osteopath Med, Med, Ft Lauderdale, FL 33328 USA

[2] HCA Florida Northwest Hosp, Internal Med, Margate, FL USA

[3] HCA Florida Westside Hosp, Internal Med, Plantation, FL USA

来源：

CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2024年 / 16卷 / 06期

关键词：

infective endocarditis; mitral valve replacement; severe mitral regurgitation; cardiogenic shock; pseudomonas aeruginosa endocarditis; pseudomonas infections; LEFT-SIDED ENDOCARDITIS; INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS; DIAGNOSIS; DETROIT;

D O I：

10.7759/cureus.61742

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Infective endocarditis (IE) is characterized by the inflammation of the inner layer of the heart that can be caused by different pathogens. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an uncommon source of IE. The clinical presentation is highly dependent on the patient's medical history, societal factors, and valve involvement. This infection is associated with many unfavorable complications and high mortality rates. We present a case of P. aeruginosa endocarditis causing severe mitral valve regurgitation, leading to cardiogenic shock and an eventual replacement of the mitral valve. Prompt and sensitive antibiotics in combination with surgical consultation are vital to the survival of this condition.

引用

页数：9

共 12 条

[1] Infective Endocarditis in Adults: Diagnosis, Antimicrobial Therapy, and Management of Complications A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association [J].

Baddour, Larry M. ;

Wilson, Walter R. ;

Bayer, Arnold S. ;

Fowler, Vance G., Jr. ;

Tleyjeh, Imad M. ;

Rybak, Michael J. ;

Barsic, Bruno ;

Lockhart, Peter B. ;

Gewitz, Michael H. ;

Levison, Matthew E. ;

Bolger, Ann F. ;

Steckelberg, James M. ;

Baltimore, Robert S. ;

Fink, Anne M. ;

O'Gara, Patrick ;

Taubert, Kathryn A. .

CIRCULATION, 2015, 132 (15) :1435-1486

[2] The impact of valve surgery on short- and long-term mortality in left-sided infective endocarditis: do differences in methodological approaches explain previous conflicting results? [J].

Bannay, Aurelie ;

Hoen, Bruno ;

Duval, Xavier ;

Obadia, Jean-Francois ;

Selton-Suty, Christine ;

Le Moing, Vincent ;

Tattevin, Pierre ;

Iung, Bernard ;

Delahaye, Francois ;

Alla, Francois .

EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2011, 32 (16) :2003-2015

[3] EVALUATION OF NEW CLINICAL-CRITERIA FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS [J].

BAYER, AS ;

WARD, JI ;

GINZTON, LE ;

SHAPIRO, SM .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1994, 96 (03) :211-219

[4] Left-Sided Pseudomonas aeruginosa Endocarditis in Patients Without Injection Drug Use [J].

Dawson, Nancy L. ;

Brumble, Lisa M. ;

Pritt, Bobbi S. ;

Yao, Joseph D. ;

Echols, J. Dan ;

Alvarez, Salvador .

MEDICINE, 2011, 90 (04) :250-255

[5]

KOMSHIAN SV, 1990, REV INFECT DIS, V12, P693

[6] Pseudomonas aeruginosa infective endocarditis in patients who do not use intravenous drugs: Analysis of risk factors and treatment outcomes [J].

Lin, Ting-I ;

Huang, Yung-Feng ;

Liu, Po-Yen ;

Chou, Chin-An ;

Chen, Yu-Shen ;

Chen, Ying-Yao ;

Hsieh, Kai-Sheng ;

Chen, Yao-Shen .

JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2016, 49 (04) :516-522

[7] Resurgence of Pseudomonas Endocarditis in Detroit, 2006-2008 [J].

Reyes, Milagros P. ;

Ali, Ammar ;

Mendes, Rodrigo E. ;

Biedenbach, Douglas J. .

MEDICINE, 2009, 88 (05) :294-301

[8] Infective endocarditis: Review of 135 cases over 9 years [J].

Sandre, RM ;

Shafran, SD .

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1996, 22 (02) :276-286

[9]

Vilcant V, 2024, Bacterial Endocarditis

[10] A contemporary case series of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infective endocarditis [J].

Walczak, Andrew ;

McCarthy, Kate ;

Paterson, David L. .

MEDICINE, 2023, 102 (13) :E32662

← 1 2 →