Oscillatory nondegenerate solitons in spin-orbit coupled spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensates with weak Raman coupling

被引:21
作者
Liu, Fei-Yan [1 ]
Triki, Houria [2 ]
Zhou, Qin [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Text Univ, Res Ctr Nonlinear Sci, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Res Grp Nonlinear Opt Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
[2] Badji Mokhtar Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Radiat Phys Lab, POB 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria
[3] Wuhan Text Univ, State Key Lab New Text Mat & Adv Proc Technol, Wuhan 430200, Peoples R China
关键词
Gross-Pitaevskii system; Hirota's bilinear method; Oscillatory nondegenerate solitons; Spin-orbit coupling; Raman resonance detuning; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115257
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The three types of oscillatory nondegenerate solitons including asymmetric double-hump soliton, symmetric double-hump soliton and double-hump-single-hump soliton in the spin-orbit coupled spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with weak Raman coupling are investigated. The spatial and temporal oscillation periods of solitons induced by the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Raman resonance detuning are found, respectively. Under the spatiotemporal reversal parity-time (PT) symmetric potentials, the parabolic, periodic and bound solitons are presented. The collision between nondegenerate-nondegenerate solitons is completely elastic, but interaction process of degenerate-degenerate and nondegenerate-degenerate solitons can be both elastic and inelastic.
引用
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页数:9
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