From Breast to Orbit: A Case Report of Metastatic Breast Cancer With Orbital Involvement

被引:0
作者
AlMansour, Alhanouf M. [1 ]
Almutairi, Nada A. [1 ]
Hafiez, Nafisa Abdul [2 ]
Alkaiyat, Mohammad [3 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Oncol, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[2] Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs MNGHA, Oncol, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Abdul Aziz Med City, Oncol, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
targeted therapy; treatment; radiotherapy; orbital metastases; infiltrating ductal carcinoma; breast cancer; LESIONS;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.66927
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The approach to manage breast cancer has undergone a significant transformation, leading to longer survival rates. However, there is still a rise in metastasis occurring in less common locations such as the orbit. We report the case of a 40-year-old female diagnosed with luminal A, left-side breast cancer, back in September 2020. She presented with de novo metastatic diseases to the liver, bone, lung, and orbit. She received palliative radiation therapy (RT) to the orbit at the dose of 25 Gray (Gy) in five fractions, and follow-up brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicated a positive response to treatment with a slight reduction in the size of the left infraorbital lesion. Systemic treatment was started with hormonal therapy fulvestrant and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH), leuprolide, accompanied by palbociclib. As the incidence of ocular metastasis from breast cancer increases, oncologists need to be vigilant about symptoms and use appropriate diagnostic techniques.
引用
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页数:7
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