Comparative investigation for sustainable freshwater production in hybrid multigrid systems based on solar energy

被引：13

作者：

Esmaeilion, Farbod ^{[1
]}

Zarnoush, Mahdi ^{[1
]}

Azad, AmirHossein ^{[2
]}

Jafarizadeh, Heidar ^{[1
]}

Taklifi, Alireza ^{[3
,4
]}

Aliabadi, Abbas ^{[3
]}

Soltani, M. ^{[1
,5
,6
,7
,8
]}

机构：

[1] KN Toosi Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Tehran 1996715433, Iran

[2] Arak Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Arak, Iran

[3] Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Ctr Excellence Design & Optimizat Energy Syst, Sch Mech Engn, Tehran, Iran

[4] KN Toosi Univ Technol, Adv Energy Initiat Ctr, Tehran 1417614411, Iran

[5] Univ Waterloo, Waterloo Inst Sustainable Energy WISE, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada

[6] Univ Waterloo, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada

[7] Int Business Univ, Ctr Sustainable Business, Toronto, ON, Canada

[8] Balsillie Sch Int Affairs BSIA, Balsillie Sch Fellow, Waterloo, ON, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION | 2024年 / 476卷

关键词：

Battery; Power-to-X; Solar energy; Freshwater production; Fuel cell; Water-energy nexus; FUEL-CELL; EXERGY ANALYSIS; MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION; EXERGOECONOMIC EVALUATION; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; COMBINED HEAT; POWER; ELECTROLYZER; DESALINATION; DRIVEN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.143694

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Energy storage systems are decisive players in the sustainable performance of the energy market for more beneficial outcomes from technical and economic points of view. Renewable energy-powered desalination technologies are attractive options for sustainable freshwater production for household applications. Two configurations based on the chemical and electrochemical energy storage systems are introduced to discover an effective system for this goal of sustained potable water production throughout the day. These systems' technical and economic performances present their superiorities over each other. The estimated exergy destruction for the battery and fuel cell-based systems are around 6.4 and 7.1 MW, respectively. The calculated parameters declared that the fuel cell-powered system offers higher round-trip efficiency by 16.48%. Moreover, the fuel cell-contained system has an interesting superiority in economic parameters by a lower payback period. Another captivating fact lies in the provision of the designed products. In this case, the fuel cell offers more sustainable electrical power in the discharge times for freshwater and hydrogen production. The obtained outcomes confirm that while the required investment cost for the fuel cells is relatively higher, the obtained chemical energy through the processes involved in the fuel cells can compensate for the financial stresses.

引用

页数：17