The in vitro efficacy of advanced platelet-rich fibrin plus versus injectable platelet-rich fibrin on the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of stem cells from apical papilla

被引:3
作者
Le, Son Hoang [1 ]
Nguyen, Son Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med & Pharm Ho Chi Minh City, Fac Odontostomatol, Dept Oral Surg, 652 Nguyen Trai St, Ho Chi Minh City 72714, Vietnam
关键词
Platelet-rich fibrin; A-PRF plus; i-PRF; Stem cells from apical papilla; Regenerative endodontics; DENTIN MATRIX;
D O I
10.1016/j.jds.2024.03.008
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Background/purpose: Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is a promising host-derived scaffold for regenerative endodontic treatment. This study investigated the effects of advanced PRF plus (A-PRF+) and injectable PRF (i-PRF) on the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs). Materials and methods: A-PRF+ and i-PRF were prepared using a DUO Quattro centrifuge following a standard protocol. A-PRF+ and i-PRF extract were diluted in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium and Ham's F-12 medium (DMEM/F12) to produce the experimental culture medium. DMEM/F12 and DMEM/F12 supplemented with 10% foetal bovine serum (FBS) were used as the negative control (NC) and positive control (PC) media, respectively. The proliferative ability of SCAPs was assessed using a counting method (haemocytometer). The migration ability was examined using a scratch-wound assay. Alkaline phosphatase, bone sialoprotein, dentin matrix protein 1, and dentin sialophosphoprotein expression were measured to determine the differentiation ability. Results: The proliferation, migration, and differentiation of SCAPs in the A-PRF+ group were similar to those of the PC group. In the i-PRF group, the cell number was significantly (p < 0.01) lower than that of the A-PRF+ group on days 8 and 10; the percentage of the scratched area on days 1 and 2 was significantly higher than in the A-PRF+ group (p < 0.05). The mRNA expression levels of biomarkers in the i-PRF group were similar to those in the A-PRF+ group. Conclusion Both A-PRF+ and i-PRF induce SCAPs proliferation, migration, and differentiation. However, A-PRF+ was superior in supporting the proliferation and migration of SCAPs. (C) 2024 Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:2203 / 2209
页数:7
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