Effect of health conditions and community program participation on physical activity and exercise motivation in older adults

被引:3
作者
Gust, Anita [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Crookston, MN 56716 USA
关键词
chronic disease; community exercise program; exercise motivation; physical activity; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BREAST-CANCER SURVIVORS; BEHAVIORAL-REGULATION; INTRINSIC MOTIVATION; SELF-DETERMINATION; ACTIVITY SCALE; ELDERLY PASE; METAANALYSIS; PEOPLE;
D O I
10.1177/13591053241275308
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Physical activity (PA) declines with age, with chronic health conditions a contributing factor. Exercise motivation (EM), a factor of PA adherence, may be promoted through community program participation. The purpose was to investigate the effect of health conditions and community program participation on PA and EM. Surveys comprising of demographics, physical activity (PASE), and exercise motivation (BREQ-2), were distributed. Significant differences were found for PA between community program participants with and without a health condition. A significant main effect for health condition existed on several subscales of EM: identified regulation and intrinsic regulation, and for obesity on amotivation, identified regulation, and intrinsic regulation. Significant differences existed between community exercise program participants (N = 77) and non-participants (N = 145) for amotivation (p < 0.001), identified regulation (p < 0.001), and intrinsic regulation (p < 0.001). The presence of a health condition appears to impact EM. Community program participation positively influenced EM, potentially negating the effect of health condition.
引用
收藏
页码:1364 / 1376
页数:13
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