BCR signaling in germinal center B cell selection

被引:1
作者
Inoue, Takeshi [1 ]
Baba, Yoshihiro [2 ]
Kurosaki, Tomohiro [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Pandem Preparedness Infect & Adv Res Ctr UTOPIA, Dept Mol Syst Immunol, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Med Inst Bioregulat, Div Immunol & Genome Biol, Fukuoka, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, World Premier Int WPI Immunol Frontier Res Ctr, Lab Lymphocyte Differentiat, Osaka, Japan
[4] Osaka Univ, Ctr Infect Dis Educ & Res, Osaka, Japan
[5] RIKEN Ctr Integrat Med Sci IMS, Lab Lymphocyte Differentiat, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
FOLLICULAR HELPER-CELL; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; DARK ZONE; SOLUBLE-ANTIGEN; PI3; KINASE; RECEPTOR; DIFFERENTIATION; ENTRY; STIM1; IMMUNOGLOBULIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.it.2024.07.005
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
When mature B cells are activated by antigens, the selection of these activated cells takes place particularly during T cell-dependent immune responses in which an improved antibody repertoire is generated through somatic hypermutation germinal centers (GCs). In this process the importance of antigen presentation by GC B cells, and subsequent T follicular helper (Tfh) cell help in positive selection of GC B cells, has been well appreciated. By contrast, the role of B cell receptor (BCR) signaling per se remains unclear. Strong experimental support for involvement of BCR signaling in GC B cell selection has now been provided. Interestingly, these studies suggest that several checkpoints operating through BCR ensure affinity i nity maturation.
引用
收藏
页码:693 / 704
页数:12
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