Waterborne polyurethane/cellulose composite aerogel with passive cooling and thermal insulation properties

被引:1
|
作者
He, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zhenyu [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Haosen [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Yan [2 ]
Tian, Xinxin [1 ,2 ]
Sheng, Dekun [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xiangdong [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Yuming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Appl Chem & Engn, Hefei, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, CAS Key Lab High Performance Synthet Rubber & its, Changchun, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
aerogel; passive cooling; waterborne polyurethane;
D O I
10.1002/app.56158
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Passive cooling is a cooling technology that does not require external energy input, with most passive cooling strategies having high manufacturing difficulty and cost. In this study, we prepared lightweight aerogels (0.093 g/cm3) with high porosity (91.3%), directional pores, enhanced elastic recovery performance, and lower thermal conductivity (0.046 W/mK) through simple mixing, directional freezing, and freeze-drying. The prepared samples have a reflectance of 87% in the ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared (UV-Vis-NIR) range (0.2-2.5 mu m) and an emissivity of 93.6% in the atmospheric transparency window. After covering the box with axial and transverse aerogel samples, the temperature inside the box relative to the uncovered sample box decreased by 12.9 and 13.4 degrees C, respectively. This work provides a feasible method for the research of simply prepared passive cooling materials. Mechanism and performance of Waterborne polyurethane/cellulose composite aerogel. image
引用
收藏
页数:9
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