Performance analysis of an improved temperature control scheme with cold stored in surrounding rock for underground refuge chamber

被引:6
作者
Zhang, Zujing [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Weishuang [1 ]
Mao, Ruiyong [1 ]
Ge, Liang [2 ]
Liang, Xing [3 ]
Wu, Hongwei [4 ]
机构
[1] Guizhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Guizhou Prov Key Lab Rock & Soil Mech & Engn Safet, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Res Inst China Coal Technol & Engn Grp C, State Key Lab Gas Disaster Detecting, Chongqing 400037, Peoples R China
[3] Kingston Univ London, Sch Comp Sci & Math, London KT1 2EE, England
[4] Univ Hertfordshire, Sch Phys Engn & Comp Sci, Hatfield AL10 9AB, England
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mine refuge chamber; Temperature control; Mine compressed air; Cold storage; Surrounding rock; COUPLED COOLING METHOD; OPTIMIZATION; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.121589
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This article proposed an improved temperature control scheme that combines mine compressed air, ice storage and surrounding rock, for mine refuge chambers. The feasibility of cooling mine compressed air via an ice storage unit was experimentally demonstrated, and the performance and temperature control performance of lowtemperature mine compressed air on pre-cooling of surrounding rock were studied by numerical simulation. Results showed that: (i) The ice storage unit cools ventilation with a volume flow rate of 300 m3/h could be cooled to 20 degrees C from 35 degrees C. For mine refuge chambers with an initial surrounding rock temperature of 35 degrees C, the ambient temperature could be kept below 35 degrees C within 96 h, after pre-cooling the surrounding rock through continuously ventilating for 30 days at normal time. (ii) During pre-cooling, the surrounding rock temperature drops exponentially over time, and the temperature gradient decreases with ventilation rate and ventilation temperature, but has little to do with initial surrounding rock temperature. However the temperature of precooled surrounding rock changes little when the ratio of ventilation time to non-ventilation time is 53:100 for mine refuge chambers with an initial surrounding rock temperature of 35 degrees C. (iii) For mine refuge chambers with an initial surrounding rock temperature of 32 degrees C or higher, the economy of the mine compressed air-ice storagesurrounding rock scheme will be reflected when the equivalent surrounding rock is 32 degrees C or lower.
引用
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页数:14
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