Chemical constituents, pharmacological activities and quality evaluation methods of genus Hippocampus: A comprehensive review

被引:3
作者
Zhang, Zhiyong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiaoyang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xi [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Xuting [1 ]
Yan, Xinhao [1 ]
Li, Zheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Wenlong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Coll Pharmaceut Engn Tradit Chinese Med, Tianjin 301617, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ Tradit Chinese Med, State Key Lab Component Based Chinese Med, Tianjin 301617, Peoples R China
[3] Haihe Lab Modern Chinese Med, Tianjin 301617, Peoples R China
关键词
chemical constituents; Hippocampus; pharmacological activities; quality evaluation; BIG-BELLY SEAHORSE; TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; DRIED SEAHORSES; KELLOGGI JORDAN; GREAT SEAHORSE; IDENTIFICATION; EXPRESSION; ABDOMINALIS; IMMUNE;
D O I
10.1016/j.chmed.2023.04.001
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The genus Hippocampus is a multi-origin animal species with high medicinal and healthcare values. About 57 species of Hippocampus spread worldwide, of which about 14 species can be used as medicine, showing anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-depressant, anti-hypertension, anti-prostatic hyperplasia, antivirus, anti-apoptotic, antifatigue, and so on. And those pharmacological effects are mainly related to their active ingredients, including amino acids, abundant proteins (peptides and oligopeptides), fatty acids, nucleosides, steroids, and other small molecular compounds. The main means of authentication of Hippocampus species are morphological identification, microscopic identification, thin layer chromatography method, fingerprint method and genomics method. This review will provide useful insight for exploration, further study and precise medication of Hippocampus in the future. (c) 2023 Tianjin Press of Chinese Herbal Medicines. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:344 / 357
页数:14
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