Leveraging Participatory Science for Tackling Water Supply Challenges in Water-Scarce Developing Regions

被引:2
|
作者
Itair, Mohammed [1 ]
Shahrour, Isam [1 ]
Dbeis, Ayman [2 ]
Bian, Hanbing [1 ]
Samhan, Subhi [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lille, Univ Artois, IMT Nord Europe, JUNIA,ULR 4515 LGCgE,Lab Genie Civil & Geoenvironm, F-59000 Lille, France
[2] An Najah Natl Univ, Dept Civil & Architectural Engn, P-415 Nablus, Palestine
[3] Palestine Water Author, Res & Dev Ctr, Ramallah, Palestine
关键词
water scarcity; citizen engagement; participatory science; water supply management; water governance; community-driven decision; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.3390/w16152080
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper explores how participatory science helps address water supply challenges in developing countries suffering from water shortages. In the absence of technical capacity to monitor the water supply system, this participation constitutes an excellent alternative to involve citizens in data collection and evaluation of the quality of the water service. The paper presents the design and implementation of a participatory science platform that enables data about the quality of the water supply in the city of Kharas in Palestine to be collected. Thanks to significant citizen participation, the study demonstrates that participatory science enhances the management of the water supply system and public awareness and engagement. Temporal and spatial analysis of collected data helped us to better understand the water supply system and identify the causes of the water service degradation. The study shows that the success of citizen participation requires cooperation between the water staff and citizens, including continuous dialogue and training and the construction of a friendly citizen participation platform.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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