The Role of the Autonomic Nervous System in Epilepsy and Migraine: A Narrative Review

被引：3
作者：
D'Agnano, Daniela [1 ]
Cernigliaro, Federica [2 ]
Ferretti, Alessandro [3 ]
Lo Cascio, Salvatore [2 ]
Correnti, Edvige [4 ]
Terrin, Gianluca [5 ]
Santangelo, Andrea [6 ]
Bellone, Giulia [3 ]
Raieli, Vincenzo [4 ]
Sciruicchio, Vittorio [1 ]
Parisi, Pasquale [3 ]
机构：
[1] San Paolo Hosp, Children Epilepsy & EEG Ctr, Presidio Osped PO, I-70132 Bari, Italy
[2] Univ Palermo, Child Neuropsychiat Unit Dept, ProMISE GD Alessandro, I-90127 Palermo, Italy
[3] St Andrea Hosp, Fac Med & Psychol, Dept Neurosci Mental Hlth & Sense Organs NESMOS, I-00198 Rome, Italy
[4] Azienda Rilievo Nazl Alta Specializzaz ARNAS Civ P, Ist Mediterraneo Eccellenza Pediat ISMEP, Child Neuropsychiat Dept, I-90100 Palermo, Italy
[5] Sapienza Univ Rome, Policlin Umberto I Hosp, Dept Maternal & Child Hlth, I-00161 Rome, Italy
[6] Azienda Osped Univ Pisana AOUP, St Chiara Hosp, Pediat Dept, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
来源：
JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE NEUROSCIENCE | 2024年 / 23卷 / 07期
关键词：
migraine; epilepsy; autonomic nervous system; headache; seizures; cranial autonomic symptoms; HEART-RATE CHANGES; PANAYIOTOPOULOS-SYNDROME; STATUS EPILEPTICUS; CLINICAL-FEATURES; ICTAL HYPOXEMIA; DRAVET-SYNDROME; INSULAR CORTEX; RETT-SYNDROME; SEIZURES; SYMPTOMS;
D O I：
10.31083/j.jin2307128
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
Autonomic symptoms may be local and general clinical manifestations of both epilepsy and migraine caused by the dysfunction of brain areas best known as the central autonomic network. Despite their prevalence, autonomic signs are often misdiagnosed and their treatment is undervalued. This review aims to describe the autonomic manifestations reported during seizures and migraineur attacks according to their presentation, focusing on the role of the central autonomic network (CAN) and on the parasympathetic outflow that often-induced cranial autonomic symptoms (CAS) during migraineur attacks. Further, our purpose is to analyze the pathophysiological meanings and whether their presence influences the prognosis and therapy of these disorders.
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页数：12
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