High energy storage performance of KNN-based relaxor ferroelectrics in multiphase-coexisted superparaelectric state

被引:4
作者
Zha, Jielin [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Yulong [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Jiaxun [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Xiaomei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Xueli [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Shuo [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Zijing [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Min [4 ]
Huang, Fengzhen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ying, Xuenong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhu, Jinsong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Phys Sch, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[4] Xian Polytech Univ, Sch Sci, Xian 710048, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LEAD-FREE CERAMICS; ANTIFERROELECTRIC CERAMICS; DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; GRAIN-SIZE; DENSITY; SUBSTITUTION; MORPHOLOGY; STABILITY; POLYMER;
D O I
10.1063/5.0220887
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Although K0.5Na0.5NbO3 (KNN) possesses large maximum polarization and relatively high breakdown strength, the large remnant polarization constrains their practical applications as energy storage materials. In this work, through multi-element doping, (K0.5-0.5xNa0.5-0.5xBix)(Nb1-xSn0.2xZn0.6xTa0.2x)O-3 relaxor ferroelectrics were prepared. As the superparaelectric states (SPE) were adjusted to room temperature, orthorhombic, tetragonal, and cubic phases coexisted, accompanied by the highly dynamic polar nanoregions (PNRs). In particular, a high recoverable energy storage density of 4.5 J/cm(3) and an energy storage efficiency of 83% were achieved for the x = 0.125 ceramic, with the variations less than 11% and 4%, respectively, in the wide temperature range of 20-180 degrees C. These results demonstrate that the multiphase PNRs in the SPE state is an effective strategy for improving the energy storage performance of KNN-based ceramics.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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