Selective-Area Epitaxy of Bulk-Insulating (Bi x Sb1-x )2Te3 Films and Nanowires by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

被引:0
作者
Lippertz, Gertjan [1 ]
Breunig, Oliver [1 ]
Fister, Rafael [1 ]
Uday, Anjana [1 ]
Bliesener, Andrea [1 ]
Brede, Jens [1 ]
Taskin, Alexey [1 ]
Ando, Yoichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Phys Inst 2, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
关键词
topological insulator; nanowire; selective-areaepitaxy; Aharonov-Bohm oscillations; electrostaticgating; SURFACE; STATE;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.4c06146
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Selective-area epitaxy (SAE) is a useful technique to grow epitaxial films with a desired shape on a prepatterned substrate. Although SAE of patterned topological-insulator (TI) thin films has been performed in the past, there has been no report of SAE-grown TI structures that are bulk-insulating. Here we report the successful growth of Hall-bars and nanowires of bulk-insulating TIs using the SAE technique. Their transport properties show that the quality of the selectively grown structures is comparable to that of bulk-insulating TI films grown on pristine substrates. In SAE-grown TI nanowires, we were able to observe Aharonov-Bohm-like magnetoresistance oscillations that are characteristic of the quantum-confined topological surface states. The availability of bulk-insulating TI nanostructures via the SAE technique opens the possibility to fabricate intricate topological devices in a scalable manner.
引用
收藏
页码:41293 / 41299
页数:7
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