Wound healing effects of biogenic gold nanoparticles synthesized using red wine extracts

被引:0
|
作者
Mgijima, Tswellang [1 ]
Sibuyi, Nicole R. S. [2 ,3 ]
Fadaka, Adewale O. [2 ]
Meyer, Samantha [4 ]
Madiehe, Abram M. [2 ]
Meyer, Mervin [2 ]
Onani, Martin O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Cape, Dept Chem Sci, Organometall & Nanomat, Bellville, South Africa
[2] Univ Western Cape, Mintek Nanotechnol Innovat Ctr NIC, Dept Sci & Innovat DSI, Dept Biotechnol,Biolabels Res Node, Bellville, South Africa
[3] Mintek, Adv Mat Div, Hlth Platform, Randburg, South Africa
[4] Cape Peninsula Univ Technol, Dept Biomed Sci, Phytotherapy Res Grp, Bellville, South Africa
关键词
gold nanoparticles; green synthesis; wound healing; Cabernet sauvignon red wine; pinot noir red wine; pinotagered wine; IN-VITRO; SILVER; ANTIBACTERIAL; SKIN; BIOSYNTHESIS; SPECTROSCOPY; SIZE;
D O I
10.1080/21691401.2024.2383583
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were synthesized using three red wine extracts (RW-Es); by varying temperature, pH, concentrations of RW-Es and gold salt. The RW-AuNPs were characterized by UV-vis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and the Fourier Transform Infra-red Spectroscopy (FT-IR). Their stability was evaluated in water, foetal bovine serum (FBS), phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) by UV-Vis. The effect of the RW-Es and RW-AuNPs on KMST-6 cell cell viability was evaluated by MTT assay; and their wound healing effects were monitored by scratch assay. RW-AuNPs synthesis was observed by colour change, and confirmed by UV-Vis spectrum, with an absorption peak around 550 nm. The hydrodynamic sizes of the RW-AuNPs ranged between 10 and 100 nm. Polyphenols, carboxylic acids, and amino acids are some of functional groups in the RW-Es that were involved in the reduction of RW-AuNPs. The RW-AuNPs were stable in test solutions and showed no cytotoxicity to the KMST-6 cells up to 72 h. AuNPs synthesized from Pinotage and Cabernet Sauvignon enhanced proliferation of KMST-6 cells and showed potential as wound healing agents. Further studies are required to investigate the molecular mechanisms involved in the potential wound-healing effect of the RW-AuNPs.
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页码:399 / 410
页数:12
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