Effects of days on feed on performance and carcass characteristics of crossbred beef x dairy heifers

被引:1
作者
Husz, T. C. [1 ]
Word, A. B. [2 ]
Karr, K. J. [2 ]
Holland, B. P. [2 ]
Lawrence, T. E. [1 ]
Perkins, T. L. [1 ]
Hutcheson, J. P. [3 ]
Walter, L. J. [3 ]
机构
[1] West Texas A&M Univ, Canyon, TX 79015 USA
[2] Cactus Res, Amarillo, TX 79101 USA
[3] Merck Anim Hlth, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
来源
APPLIED ANIMAL SCIENCE | 2024年 / 40卷 / 04期
关键词
beef dairy crossbred; carcass; growth; heifer; serial slaughter; ZILPATEROL HYDROCHLORIDE; BODY-COMPOSITION; LIVER-ABSCESSES; CATTLE; GROWTH; STEERS; BREED; REQUIREMENTS; ASSOCIATION; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.15232/aas.2023-02500
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Objective: The objective was to evaluate the effect of days on feed (DOF) on performance and carcass characteristics of crossbred beef x dairy heifers. Materials and Methods: Beef x dairy heifers (n = 3,765; initial BW = 508 +/- 8.55 kg) were blocked by arrival date and lot (n = 6 blocks at feedyard 1 and n = 7 blocks at feedyard 2) and randomly assigned to 1 of 4 DOF treatments of 323, 344, 362, or 385 when administered a Revalor-200 (200 mg of trenbolone acetate [TBA] and 20 mg Results and Discussion: Dry matter intake was not from 593 to 655 kg. As DOF increased, ADG and gain: calculated YG, and marbling score increased linearly as DOF increased. Across the 63-d serial slaughter period, hot carcass weight increased 0.67 kg/d. Dressing percentage and backfat thickness increased in a quadratic manner across DOF. Further, QG and YG distribution increased linearly as DOF increased. Liver abscess prevalence or severity did not increase with DOF. Implications and Applications: Results of this study dairy crossbred heifers.
引用
收藏
页码:549 / 559
页数:11
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