共 3 条
Tactile Perception of Woven Fabrics by a Sliding Index Finger with Emphasis on Individual Differences
被引:2
|作者:
Santos, Raphael Romao
[1
]
Nakanishi, Masumi
[1
]
Sukigara, Sachiko
[1
]
机构:
[1] Kyoto Inst Technol, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Adv Fibro Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068585, Japan
来源:
TEXTILES
|
2023年
/
3卷
/
01期
关键词:
sensory profiling;
descriptive analysis;
textiles;
individual differences;
skin vibrations;
D O I:
10.3390/textiles3010009
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
0821 ;
摘要:
Haptic sensing by sliding fingers over a fabric is a common behavior in consumers when wearing garments. Prior studies have found important characteristics that shape the evaluation criteria and influence the preference of consumers regarding fabrics. This study analyzed the tactile perception of selected woven fabrics, with an emphasis on the participants' individual differences. Individual differences generally are discarded in sensory experiments by averaging them. Small differences among consumers can be important for understanding the factors driving consumer preferences. For this study, 28 participants assessed fabrics with very distinct surface, compression, and heat transferring properties by sliding their index fingers along the surface of the fabric. The participants also engaged in a descriptive sensory analysis. The physical properties of the fabric were measured using the Kawabata Evaluation System for Fabrics (KES-F) system. Moreover, parameters at the finger-fabric interface, such as the contact force, finger speed, and skin vibration, were measured during the assessment. This study used analysis of variance to eliminate nonsignificant attributes. Consonance analysis was performed using principal component analysis (PCA) on the unfolded sensory and interface data matrices. Finally, the physical and interface data were regressed onto sensory data. The results showed that the contact force and finger speed were nonsignificant, while skin vibration was a possible replacement for surface physical properties measured by the Kawabata Evaluation System for Fabrics (KES-F) system with an equal or slightly improved explainability.
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页码:115 / 128
页数:14
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