Self-regulatory coping among community dwelling older adults with multiple chronic conditions

被引:0
|
作者
Bankole, Ayomide Okanlawon [1 ]
Gill, Sara L. [2 ]
McSharry, Jenny [3 ]
White, Carole L. [2 ]
Aniemeke, Chidinma [3 ]
Wallington, Sherrie Flynt [4 ,5 ]
Addo-Mensah, Dorothy Ewurabena [1 ]
Braden, Carrie Jo [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Sch Nursing, Carrington Hall,Campus Box 7460, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr, San Antonio Sch Nursing, San Antonio, TX USA
[3] Natl Univ Ireland, Sch Psychol, Hlth Behav Change Res Grp, Galway, Ireland
[4] George Washington Univ, Sch Nursing, Washington, DC USA
[5] George Washington Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Milken Inst, Washington, DC USA
来源
JOURNAL OF MULTIMORBIDITY AND COMORBIDITY | 2023年 / 13卷
关键词
Coping; self-regulation; multiple chronic conditions; older adult; qualitative research; COMMON-SENSE MODEL; ILLNESS REPRESENTATIONS; DECISION-MAKING; RATED HEALTH; MULTIMORBIDITY; MANAGEMENT; ASSOCIATION; HOSPITALIZATION; INTERVENTIONS; PERCEPTIONS;
D O I
10.1177/26335565231207538
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
ObjectivesMany older adults with multiple chronic conditions (MCC) frequently experience hospitalizations, functional limitations, and poor quality of life. Outcomes may be improved by promoting self-regulation, which may individuals respond to health threats and manage their health conditions. The aim of this study was to describe self-regulatory coping among older adults with MCC.MethodsA qualitative descriptive study using semi-structured interviews and content analysis and guided by the Common-Sense Self-Regulation Model. Seventeen community-dwelling older adults with two or more chronic conditions participated in our study.ResultsThree themes were developed from the analysis: (1) "I don't think about it unless something happens": coping in the absence of a health event, (2) "doing what I am supposed to do": coping during a health event, and (3) "How do I know if what I did works?": appraisal of coping success.DiscussionSelf-regulatory coping was influenced by individual beliefs and experiences (illness representations), context, self-efficacy and availability of support and resources to cope with MCC. These findings suggest implications for clinical practice and future self-regulation interventions for older adults with MCC.
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页数:13
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