The Importance of Knowledge on Dementia Risk Factors in the General Public

被引：0

作者：

Meng, Xiangfei ^{[1
,2
]}

Dong, Yueyang ^{[1
]}

Gao, Tianbao ^{[3
]}

Su, Jianping ^{[1
,4
]}

Zhao, Yanjie ^{[1
,4
]}

Zhu, Xiangning ^{[1
]}

He, Meng ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Tingmeng ^{[1
]}

Sun, Jiao ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Jilin Univ, Sch Nursing, 965 Xinjiang St, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China

[2] Hangzhou Normal Univ, Sch Nursing, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[3] Beian No 2 Peoples Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Beian, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China

[4] Xinjiang Med Univ, Sch Nursing, Urumqi, Xinjiang, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE | 2024年 / 212卷 / 08期

关键词：

Dementia; risk reduction; risk scores; knowledge; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; LITERACY; PREVENTION;

D O I：

10.1097/NMD.0000000000001785

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of knowledge and beliefs on beneficial behaviors and dementia risk scores. A online survey was conducted among Chinese community residents over 18 years old. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify the impact of knowledge and beliefs on dementia risk scores and beneficial behaviors. The respondents were 760 adults (mean age = 47.6 years, 60.8% female). Knowledge and beliefs were associated with cognitive activities (knowledge, odds ratio [OR] = 1.04; beliefs, OR = 1.17) and dementia risk scores (knowledge, OR = 0.95; beliefs, OR = 0.82). Additionally, lower perceived susceptibility (OR = 1.68; 95% CI, 1.04 to 2.72) and higher perceived benefits (OR = 0.68; 95% CI, 0.57 to 0.80) were associated with lower dementia risk scores. Knowledge and beliefs can promote beneficial behaviors and reduce dementia risk. In particular, perceptions of dementia susceptibility and benefits should be enhanced, which will greatly reduce dementia risk in the general public.

引用

页码：412 / 418

页数：7