Opioid-Related Overdose Deaths in Maryland (2018), by Industry and Occupation

被引：1

作者：

Frey, Jodi J. ^{[1
]}

Unick, George Jay ^{[1
]}

Phillips, Danielle R. ^{[1
]}

Imboden, Rachel ^{[2
]}

Mosby, Amanda ^{[1
]}

Ware, Orrin D. ^{[3
]}

Mitchell, Clifford S. ^{[4
]}

Cloeren, Marianne ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Social Work, Baltimore, MD USA

[2] Univ Denver, Butler Inst Families, Denver, CO USA

[3] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA

[4] Maryland Dept Hlth, Environm Hlth Bur, Baltimore, MD USA

[5] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Baltimore, MD USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE | 2024年 / 66卷 / 06期

关键词：

opioids; overdose; industry; occupation; construction;

D O I：

10.1097/JOM.0000000000003092

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objectives: Opioid-related overdose deaths (OROD) increase annually, yet little is known about workplace risk factors. This study assessed differences in OROD rates across industry and occupation in Maryland, in addition to demographic differences within industry and occupation. Methods: The 2018 State Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting System was used to compare OROD between industries and occupations. Results: The leading industries in OROD included the following: construction, manufacturing, and transportation and warehousing. Occupational groups were similar: construction and extraction, production, and transportation and material moving. There were also differences by sex (greater rates in men), age (greater rates in older workers), and race/ethnicity (varied patterns in rates). Conclusions: Employers and state leaders should work collaboratively to target prevention and intervention for workplaces at highest risk for OROD. Construction was highest and needs supports that respond to the workplace culture.

引用

页码：495 / 500

页数：6

共 42 条

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