Wnt5a attenuates Wnt/β-catenin signalling in human dermal papilla cells

被引:29
作者
Kwack, Mi Hee [1 ]
Kim, Moon Kyu [1 ]
Kim, Jung Chul [1 ]
Sung, Young Kwan [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Immunol, Sch Med, Taegu 700422, South Korea
关键词
autocrine factor; dermal papilla; hair growth; Wnt/beta-catenin signalling; Wnt5a; HAIR SHAFT GROWTH; FOLLICLES; IDENTIFICATION; MORPHOGENESIS; EXPRESSION; RECEPTORS; WNT-B-10; PATHWAY; TARGET; SKIN;
D O I
10.1111/exd.12101
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Findings of recent studies have demonstrated modulation of Wnt/beta-catenin signalling by Wnt5a, which is highly expressed in hair follicular dermal papilla (DP) in vivo. Here, we investigated the question of whether Wnt5a can affect canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signalling in DP cells. Treatment with Wnt5a resulted in attenuation of Wnt3a-mediated elevation of beta-catenin signalling, which was increased by Wnt5a siRNA transfection in cultured DP cells, as examined by reporter assay. In addition, treatment with Wnt5a resulted in repressed Wnt3a-mediated expression of Axin2, EP2 and LEF1 in cultured DP cells, whereas Wnt5a siRNA transfection resulted in increased Wnt3a-mediated expression of the genes in isolated DPs of cultured hair follicles. Moreover, treatment with Wnt5a resulted in attenuation of Wnt3a-mediated accumulation of beta-catenin in the nucleus in DP cells. Our data strongly suggest that Wnt5a acts as an autocrine factor and attenuates canonical Wnt signalling pathway in human DP cells.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 231
页数:3
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