STRUCTURES ASSOCIATED WITH THE BORROMEAN RINGS' COMPLEMENT IN THE POINCARE<acute accent> BALL

被引:0
作者
Nazarenko, Anton A. [1 ]
Nazarenko, A. V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Fac Mech & Math, 4-e Academician Glushkov Ave, UA-03127 Kyiv, Ukraine
[2] Nat Acad Sci Ukraine, Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, 14-b Metrolohichna Str, UA-03143 Kyiv, Ukraine
来源
UKRAINIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2024年 / 69卷 / 07期
关键词
Borromean rings' complement; fundamental group; Cayley tree; random walk; decorated Teichmu<spacing diaeresis>ller space; sine-Gordon equation; SURFACES; SPACE; AREA;
D O I
10.15407/ujpe69.7.498
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Guided by physical needs, we deal with the rotationally isotropic Poincar<acute accent>e ball, when considering the complement of Borromean rings embedded in it. We consistently describe the geometry of the complement and realize the fundamental group as isometry subgroup in three dimensions. Applying this realization, we reveal normal stochastization and multifractal behavior within the examined model of directed random walks on the rooted Cayley tree, whose six- branch graphs are associated with dendritic polymers. According to Penner, we construct the Teichmu<spacing diaeresis>ller space of the decorated ideal octahedral surface related to the quotient space of the fundamental group action. Using the conformality of decoration, we define six moduli and the mapping class group generated by cyclic permutations of the ideal vertices. Intending to quantize the geometric area, we state the connection between the induced geometry and the sine-Gordon model. Due to such a correspondence we obtain the differential two-form in the cotangent bundle of the moduli space.
引用
收藏
页码:498 / 514
页数:17
相关论文
共 37 条
  • [1] GEOMETRY AND MARKOFF'S SPECTRUM FOR Q(i), I
    Abe, Ryuji
    Aitchison, Iain R.
    [J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 365 (11) : 6065 - 6102
  • [2] Abramowitz M., 1972, Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, V9th
  • [3] Generalized bipyramids and hyperbolic volumes of alternating k-uniform tiling links
    Adams, Colin
    Calderon, Aaron
    Mayer, Nathaniel
    [J]. TOPOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2020, 271
  • [4] Albeverio S., arXiv
  • [5] On a class of unitary representations of the braid groups B3 and B4
    Albeverio, Sergio
    Rabanovich, Slavik
    [J]. BULLETIN DES SCIENCES MATHEMATIQUES, 2019, 153 : 35 - 56
  • [6] [Anonymous], 1840, J. Math. Pures Appl., P380
  • [7] Discrete conformal maps and ideal hyperbolic polyhedra
    Bobenko, Alexander I.
    Pinkall, Ulrich
    Springborn, Boris A.
    [J]. GEOMETRY & TOPOLOGY, 2015, 19 (04) : 2155 - 2215
  • [8] Universality in few-body systems with large scattering length
    Braaten, Eric
    Hammer, H. -W.
    [J]. PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 428 (5-6): : 259 - 390
  • [9] Molecular Borromean rings
    Chichak, KS
    Cantrill, SJ
    Pease, AR
    Chiu, SH
    Cave, GWV
    Atwood, JL
    Stoddart, JF
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2004, 304 (5675) : 1308 - 1312
  • [10] Farb B., 2012, PRIMER MAPPING CLASS