Effects of La2O3 and SrO on the Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Ultrasound-Assisted Cast Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Polymer Membranes

被引:0
作者
Joseph, P. Bewyn [1 ]
Babu, S. K. Suresh [1 ]
Selvin, J. Godwin Christus [1 ]
Bangaru, B. Sudharsan [1 ]
机构
[1] Karunya Inst Technol & Sci, Ctr Nanosci & Genom, Coimbatore 641114, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA); Strontium oxide (SrO); Lanthanum oxide (La2O3); Mechanical Properties; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1007/s13538-024-01618-4
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This study investigates the effects of lanthanum oxide (La2O3) and strontium oxide (SrO) on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer membranes. The PVA membranes, fabricated using an ultrasound-assisted casting method, include variations with (PVA-SrO), (PVA-La2O3), and a combination of both metal oxides (PVA-SrO-La2O3). X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis reveals that these membranes exhibit a combination of semi-crystalline and amorphous properties, with the introduction of crystalline peaks due to the addition of SrO and La2O3. Electrical performance assessments, conducted using an I-V source meter and impedance spectroscopy, demonstrate that the metal oxide composite membranes showed improved performance. Mechanical properties were evaluated using Load-Displacement curves, where PVA-SrO-La2O3 exhibited the highest elongation with a value (epsilon) of 134, as measured by Young's modulus, and a resistance value of 12.230 k Omega.
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页数:8
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