Bactericidal effect of ultrasound on glutinous rice during soaking and its influence on physicochemical properties of starch and quality characteristics of sweet dumplings

被引:4
作者
Wang, Shuli [1 ]
Wang, Xiaojie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Yu [1 ]
Dong, Wenjing [1 ]
Fan, Huiping [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fan, Shijia [1 ]
Ai, Zhilu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Yong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Suo, Biao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Henan Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, 63 Nongye Rd, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Staple Grain Proc, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Henan Agr Univ, Natl R&D Ctr Frozen Rice& Wheat Prod Proc Technol, Henan Prov Engn Res Ctr Quick Frozen Flour Rice &, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ultrasonic treatment; Glutinous rice; Microbial inactivation; Starch physiochemical properties; Sweet dumplings; TREATED STARCH; FLOUR; ULTRASONICATION; MECHANISM; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.ultsonch.2024.107034
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
The soaking process of glutinous rice allows the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, which can easily cause food safety problems. In this work, the effects of different ultrasonic powers (150 W, 300 W, 450 W, and 600 W) on the bactericidal effect of glutinous rice, the physicochemical properties of starch and the quality characteristics of sweet dumplings were studied. Compared with soaking for 0 and 2 h, sonication of glutinous rice after soaking for 4 h was more effective at reducing the number of microorganisms in soaked glutinous rice, and the bactericidal effect increased with increasing ultrasound intensity. After 30 min, the total number of bacteria decreased by 2.04 log CFU/g. Moreover, ultrasonic treatment destroys the grain structure of glutinous rice starch, resulting in the formation of dents and cracks on the starch surface, increasing the amylose content, improving its expansion, reducing its short-range order and relative crystallinity, and altering its gelatinization characteristics. In addition, ultrasonic treatment increased the soup transparency of sweet dumplings from 51.8 % to 63.95 %, reducing their hardness, chewiness and adhesiveness. In summary, ultrasonic treatment can not only effectively kill microorganisms in soaked glutinous rice but also improve the quality of glutinous rice dumplings by changing the physicochemical properties of glutinous rice starch. The results of this study provide theoretical support for the application of ultrasonic technology in glutinous rice food production.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
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