Entropy generated nonlinear mixed convective beyond constant characteristics nanomaterial wedge flow

被引:2
|
作者
Razaq, Aneeta [1 ]
Hayat, Tasawar [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Khan, Sohail A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Macau Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Syst Engn, Taipa 9999078, Macao, Peoples R China
[3] Pakistan Acad Sci, G-5-2, Islamabad, Pakistan
关键词
Falkner-Skan wedge; Stagnation point flow; Darcy-Forchheimer relation; Buongiorno's model; Thermal radiation; Entropy generation; FLAT-PLATE; FLUID-FLOW; THERMOPHORESIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2024.108000
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background and objective: Nanomaterial flows at present have received much attention of the researchers. Such motivation stems for their utilization in pharmaceutical, industrial, petroleum, manufacturing and engineering applications including regenerative medicine, treatment of cancer, electronic device cooling, solar collector, mineral oil, antimicrobial agents, thermal storage system, transformer cooling and X-imaging etc. Higher thermal energy requirement in several electrical and mechanical systems is desired in recent time due to high advancement of science and technology. For important application here the stagnation point flow due to wedge with nonlinear convection is explored. For porous media, the Darcy-Forchheimer relation is considered. Characteristics of nanofluid is added by utilizing Buongiorno's model. Variable fluid characteristics are under consideration. Applied magnetic field is accounted. Energy expression comprises thermal radiation, Brownian motion, Ohmic heating, thermophoresis and heat generation. First order reaction and entropy rate are considered. Methodology: Nonlinear differential expressions are changed into dimensionless ordinary systems through adequate transformations. The resultant nonlinear ordinary systems are solved through optimal homotopy analysis technique (OHAM). Results: Outcomes for influential variables about temperature, velocity, concentration and entropy rate have been arranged. Here results show that for magnetic field the liquid flow and entropy rate have opposite scenarios. Thermal distribution and concentration have reverse effects for random motion variable while similar effect holds for thermophoresis parameter. Magnetic field and diffusion parameters contribute to augment entropy generation. Higher values of temperature dependent electrical conductivity variable lead to increase entropy rate. Thermal distribution for radiation and Eckert number is similar.
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收藏
页数:15
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