Analysis of electrical generators for wind electric installations

In today's world, when the role of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important in the context of combating climate change and reducing dependence on fossil fuels, wind energy occupies a leading position. Wind turbines are becoming an increasingly common and sought-after source of clean energy, and the generator, as a key component of these systems, is becoming critical. Selecting the right generator for a wind installation is a complex process that requires careful analysis and evaluation of many factors. After all, the generator not only converts the kinetic energy of the wind into electrical energy, but also affects the efficiency of the entire system, its reliability and operating costs. This article discusses the main electrical generators that are used in wind electric installations. Block diagrams of wind turbines based on these generators are given. The advantages and disadvantages of these generators are given.