Testing the Pauli Exclusion Principle across the Periodic Table with the VIP-3 Experiment

被引:0
作者
Manti, Simone [1 ]
Bazzi, Massimiliano [1 ]
Bortolotti, Nicola [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Capoccia, Cesidio [1 ]
Cargnelli, Michael [4 ]
Clozza, Alberto [1 ]
De Paolis, Luca [1 ]
Fiorini, Carlo [5 ,6 ]
Guaraldo, Carlo [1 ]
Iliescu, Mihail [1 ]
Laubenstein, Matthias [7 ]
Marton, Johann [1 ,4 ]
Napolitano, Fabrizio [1 ]
Piscicchia, Kristian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Porcelli, Alessio [1 ]
Scordo, Alessandro [1 ]
Sgaramella, Francesco [1 ]
Sirghi, Diana Laura [1 ,8 ]
Sirghi, Florin [1 ,8 ]
Doce, Oton Vazquez [1 ]
Zmeskal, Johann [4 ]
Curceanu, Catalina [1 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Fis Nucleare INFN, Lab Nazl Frascati, Via E Fermi 54, I-00044 Rome, Italy
[2] Museo Stor Fis, Ctr Ric Enr Fermi, Via Panisperna 89a, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[3] Ctr Studi & Ric Enr Fermi, Via Panisperna 89a, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[4] Austrian Acad Sci, Stefan Meyer Inst Subatom Phys, Kegelgasse 27, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
[5] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron Informaz & Bioingn, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[6] Politecn Milan, INFN Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[7] Ist Nazl Fis Nucleare INFN, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Via G Acitelli 22, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[8] Institutul Natl Pentru Fiz & Ingn Nucleara Horia H, Str Atomistilor 407,POB MG-6, Magurele 077125, Romania
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
PEP; VIP-3; MCDF; EXPERIMENTAL LIMIT; POSSIBLE VIOLATION; DIRAC-FOCK;
D O I
10.3390/e26090752
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The Pauli exclusion principle (PEP), a cornerstone of quantum mechanics and whole science, states that in a system, two fermions can not simultaneously occupy the same quantum state. Several experimental tests have been performed to place increasingly stringent bounds on the validity of PEP. Among these, the series of VIP experiments, performed at the Gran Sasso Underground National Laboratory of INFN, is searching for PEP-violating atomic X-ray transitions in copper. In this paper, the upgraded VIP-3 setup is described, designed to extend these investigations to higher-Z elements such as zirconium, silver, palladium, and tin. We detail the enhanced design of this setup, including the implementation of cutting-edge, 1 mm thick, silicon drift detectors, which significantly improve the measurement sensitivity at higher energies. Additionally, we present calculations of expected PEP-violating energy shifts in the characteristic lines of these elements, performed using the multi-configurational Dirac-Fock method from first principles. The VIP-3 realization will contribute to ongoing research into PEP violation for different elements, offering new insights and directions for future studies.
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页数:9
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