Short-termism in urban development: The commercial determinants of planetary health

被引：1

作者：

Black, Daniel ^{[1
,2
]}

Bates, Geoff ^{[3
]}

Callway, Rosalie ^{[1
,4
]}

Pain, Kathy ^{[5
]}

Kirton-Darling, Ed ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bristol, Populat Hlth Sci, Bristol, England

[2] Daniel Black Associates DbA, Birmingham, England

[3] Univ Bath, Inst Policy Res, Bath, England

[4] Town & Country Planning Assoc, London, England

[5] Univ Reading, Henley Business Sch, Reading, England

[6] Univ Bristol, Bristol Law Sch, Bristol, England

来源：

EARTH SYSTEM GOVERNANCE | 2024年 / 22卷

基金：

英国医学研究理事会; 英国自然环境研究理事会;

关键词：

Planetary health; Urban development; Commercial determinants of health; Short-termism; Inter-generational equity;

D O I：

10.1016/j.esg.2024.100220

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This article focuses on how short-termism impacts on the quality of urban development and, in turn, both population and planetary health. The first section of the paper clarifies key terms - short-termism, health, urban development and upstream - then summarises the context of urban development in the United Kingdom, and the evidence linking urban environments to population and planetary health. The main analysis section draws on data from interviews with 132 participants carried out between May and September 2021. Using the Commercial Determinants of Health framework, six thematic areas are identified: Policy & Political Economy; Legislation and Regulation; Commercial Actors; Underlying Drivers (Power); Externalities; and Partnership. Analysis suggests 17 key messages, the majority of which point to the need for stronger government intervention, a position supported by private sector, if fairly enacted.

引用

页数：13