Relationship between objectively measured lifestyle factors and health factors in patients with knee osteoarthritis The STROBE Study

被引:18
作者
Jeong, Ji-Na [1 ]
Kim, Si-Hyun [2 ]
Park, Kyue-Nam [3 ]
机构
[1] Jeonju Univ, Dept Hlth Management, Coll Med Sci, Jeonju, South Korea
[2] Sangji Univ, Dept Phys Therapy, Wonju, South Korea
[3] Jeonju Univ, Coll Med Sci, Dept Phys Therapy, Jeonju, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
health; knee osteoarthritis; lifestyle; pain; wearable smartwatch; MEASURED PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; BODY-MASS INDEX; OLDER-ADULTS; NATIONWIDE SURVEY; SLEEP QUALITY; EATING SPEED; ASSOCIATION; HIP; PEOPLE; PAIN;
D O I
10.1097/MD.0000000000016060
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between objectively-measured lifestyle factors and health factors in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). In this cross-sectional study, 52 patients with knee OA were examined. Lifestyle factors were measured using a wearable smartwatch (step counts, walking distance, calorie consumption, sleep hours) and by self-report (eating speed). Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, blood pressure, muscle strength of knee extensor and hip abductor, knee pain, symptoms, daily living function, sports recreation function, quality of life by knee injury and OA outcome score (KOOS) were measured to obtain data on health factors. Correlations and regression analysis were used to analyze the relationship between lifestyle factors and health factors. KOOS subscales (pain, symptom, daily living function) and hip abductor strength were positively correlated with daily step count, which was the only independently contributing lifestyle factor. Additionally, knee pain duration and diastolic blood pressure were negatively correlated with daily step count. BMI and waist circumference showed no correlation with physical activity data, but were negatively correlated with sleep duration and eating speed. The findings of this study contribute to expanding the knowledge on how lifestyle habits of older patients with knee OA contribute to their health status. Daily step counts were associated with knee OA-related pain, symptom, function in daily living, duration of knee pain, blood pressure, and strength of hip abductor. BMI and waist circumference were associated with sleep duration and eating speed.
引用
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页数:7
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