Hamiltonian mechanics of "magnetic" solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

被引:2
作者
Kamchatnov, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Spect, Troitsk 108840, Moscow, Russia
[2] Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Skolkovo, Moscow, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Bose-Einstein condensates; Hamiltonian mechanics; solitons; INDUCED DYNAMICS; DARK SOLITONS; PERTURBATIONS;
D O I
10.1111/sapm.12757
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider the motion of a "magnetic" soliton in two-component condensates along a nonuniform and time-dependent background in the framework of Hamiltonian mechanics. Our approach is based on generalization of Stokes' remark that soliton's velocity is related to its inverse half-width by the dispersion law for linear waves continued to the region of complex wave numbers. We obtain expressions for the canonical momentum and the Hamiltonian as functions of soliton's velocity and transform the Hamilton equations to a Newton-like equation. The theory is illustrated by several examples of concrete soliton's dynamics.
引用
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页数:15
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