Comprehensive analysis of antibiotic and heavy metal resistance, and virulence factors in Aeromonas veronii CTe-01: Implications for global antimicrobial resistance

被引:1
作者
Tataje-Lavanda, Luis [1 ,2 ]
Ormeno-Vasquez, Phillip [3 ]
Choque-Guevara, Ricardo [1 ]
Altamirano-Diaz, Rosa [4 ]
Fernandez-Diaz, Manolo [1 ]
Tantalean, Juan C. [4 ]
机构
[1] FARVET, Labs Invest & Desarrollo, Chincha Alta, Ica, Peru
[2] Univ Privada San Juan Bautista, Escuela Profes Med Humana, Lima, Peru
[3] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Ciencias Biol, Fac Agron & Sistemas Nat, Santiago, Chile
[4] Univ Nacl San Luis Gonzaga, Fac Ciencias Biol, Lab Biotecnol & Biol Mol, Ica, Peru
关键词
Aeromonas veronii; Heavy metal resistance; Antibiotic resistance; Genomics; AEROMONAS SPP; GENES; TAXONOMY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jksus.2024.103402
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Objectives: This study aimed to characterize Aeromonas veronii CTe-01 focusing on its resistance to heavy metal and antibiotics. Methods: A. veronii CTe-01 was characterized using standard microbiological and molecular techniques. Antibiotic susceptibility and heavy metal resistance were tested per standard protocols. Genomic analysis, including plasmid characterization, was conducted in silico. Results: A. veronii CTe-01 showed resistance to various heavy metals and antibiotics. Multiple resistance genes were identified, including those for beta-lactamases, heavy metal resistance, and type III secretion system components. The bacterium carries a 9 kb plasmid with repA/repB replication genes, parA/parB partitioning genes, and a type II toxin-antitoxin system for stability. Conclusions: A. veronii CTe-01 is a genetic reservoir for antibiotic resistance, heavy metal resistance genes, and virulence factors. The study offers insights into its dual role as a pathogen and heavy metal remediator in aquatic environments.
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页数:7
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